Definitions
Accidental Death Benefit (ADB) - If the cause of the
Insured's death is due to an accident, the death benefit is
the face amount of the basic policy plus the face amount of
the Accidental Death Benefit purchased. It is not necessarily
the same amount as the face value of the basic policy, although
the benefit is commonly referred to as "Double Indemnity".
Active Participant - Someone who benefits from an
employer-sponsored retirement plan. An employer indicates
on the W-2 wage statement whether or not the employee is an
active participant.
Annuity - In the broadest sense, an annuity is a series
of periodic payments. Annuities may be broadly classified
into deferred and immediate annuities.
Annuity, Deferred - An accumulation annuity under
which payments are made by the annuitant, either through a
single premium or a series of periodic payments, and left
to accumulate, tax deferred, over a period of years until
retirement.
Annuity, Immediate - A payout annuity under which
the first distribution payment falls due within twelve months
and 28 days after the receipt of the single premium purchase
payment.
Assignment Life Insurance - The legal transfer of
ownership rights under life insurance policy from one person
to another, also the document effecting the transfer.
Beneficiary, Life Insurance - The person to whom the
proceeds of a life insurance contract are payable at the death
of the insured.
Beneficiary, Disability Insurance - The recipient
of the claim payment is the beneficiary. The beneficiary of
a policy is the owner unless policy rights have been assigned
to a third party.
Buy/Sell Agreement - Executed Agreement which establishes
insurable interest for funding by insurance. An agreement
between two or more parties to buy and sell a business interest
upon the occurrence of death or disability.
Buy Out (DI) - This plan is used to buy the interest
of a partner or stockholder who becomes disabled for a long
period of time.
Charitable Life - A program to make life insurance
part of a charitable giving plan. Through this program the
donor can make a tax deductible gift of life insurance underwritten
on a non-medical basis.
Collateral Assignment - Assignment of a Life Insurance
Policy as collateral. Can include death proceeds only, specific
amount of proceeds, DI policies, and split dollar arrangements
Conversion - The process of changing a term policy
to a permanent plan of insurance.
Disability Insurance (DI) - A form of insurance that
provides income when an insured is unable to work because
of a disability caused either by sickness or accident.
Disability Overhead Expenses (DOE) (DI) - A reimbursement
plan designed to cover business expenses during the total
or partial disability of professionals or business people.
Dividend Life Insurance - A dividend on participating
life insurance contracts is the refund of that part of the
premium paid at the beginning of the year which still remains
after the company has set aside the necessary reserve and
made deductions for claims and expenses. The dividend may
also include a share in the company's investment, mortality
and operating costs.
Employee Plan - Is a tax qualified pension or profit
sharing plan sponsored by an employer (i.e. corporation, partnership)
for the purpose of providing retirement benefits or life insurance
for an employee.
Fiduciary - An individual or a trust institution charged
with the duty of acting for the benefi9t of another party
as to matters within the scope of the relationship between
them.
Group Long Term Disability Insurance (Group LTD) -
This is a master constract issued to an employer. It covers
all or some of the employees of that firm, and provides long-term
benefits on a group basis. Benefits are usually paid to age
65. These plans usually pay 50% - 70% of salary, and are reduced
by income from other sources.
Life Annuity - An annuity in which payments cease
upon the death of the annuitant
Life Annuity with Period Certain - A life annuity
with a guarantee that payment will continue for a specific
number of years. If the annuitant dies before the certain
period has expired, payments will be made to a beneficiary
for the duration of the certain period.
Life Insurance - Indemnification for a loss caused
by a person's death. The indemnification is made possible
by a system which spreads the loss over a large group of people
exposed to the same risk.
Medical Information Bureau - A service utilized by
all life insurance companies who are members of the MIB. Member
companies are required to provide brief, coded reports of
significant underwriting information to the MIB on a confidential
basis. These reports do not include whether an application
is issued, rated or declined. Only member companies have access
to this information, which is used to protect against the
omission of significant underwriting information by forgetful
or dishonest applicants.
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge - This charge covers
the annuity guarantees and other insurance company expenses.
Deducted daily as a percentage of the account assets. Also
known as the annuity rate and expense guarantee charge.
Mutual Company - A life insurance company which has
no stockholders but is owned and managed by its policy owners.
Any earnings in excess of those necessary for the operation
of the company are returned to the policy owners in the form
of policy dividends.
Non-Qualified Money - Money on which taxes have been
paid; after-tax dollars
Permanent Disability (DI) - A disability that will
last as far into the future as can be foreseen.
Permanent Life Insurance - A phrase used to cover
any form of life insurance except term; generally insurance
that accrues cash value, such as whole life or endowment.
Qualified Money - Normally, IRA, SEP, TDA, or Pension
Plan money; money on which taxes have not been paid; pre-tax
dollars.
Split Dollar - A type of business insurance where
the employer company pays the premiums and is the owner of
the policy, usually the cash value, and the beneficiary named
by the insured employee receives the remainder of the benefits
payable.
Suitability - The process by which you make sure that
the financial products you recommend make sense for a client.
1035 Exchange - Method for moving non-qualified (after
tax) money from one company's annuity to another company without
tax consequences.
Tax-Deferred Annuity (Personal/Non-Qualified) - A
general term referring to an annuity that may be purchased
by anyone with after-tax dollars. Investment earnings accumulate
tax deferred until money is withdrawn or converted to income.
Term Insurance - Insurance protection during a limited
number of years which expires without value if the insured
survives the stated period. The protection period may be one
or more years and usually covers the needs for temporary protection.
Variable Annuity (VA) - An annuity contract that provides
retirement income payments which fluctuate according to the
investment performance of the underlying mutual funds. The
insurance company guarantees that payments will continue for
the lifetime of the annuitant, but it cannot guarantee the
amount of the annuity payment or the performance of the account.
Variable Life Insurance (VLI) - An individual policy
which provides a life insurance benefit which varies according
to the investment experiences of any separate account or accounts
maintained by the insurer relating to such policy.
Waiver of Premium (WP), Life Insurance - A benefit
where the company will waive the payment of all premiums becoming
due during the total disability of the insured.
Waiver of Premium, Disability Insurance - A benefit
where the company will waive premiums which become due while
the insured is totally or partially disabled. If the disability
lasts for at least 90 days or the disability lasts beyond
the beginning date, if sooner.
|